| Issue № 1 |
Original research |
pdf-version |
Antifungal properties of sulfur nanoparticles in and its importance in modern crop production
| Massalimov Ismail | D.Sc., Bashkir state University, 450076, Republic of Bashkortostan, Ufa, Zaki Validi st., 32, ismail_mass@mail.ru |
| Akhmetshin Bulat Salavatovich | Bashkir state University, 450076, Republic of Bashkortostan, Ufa, Zaki Validi st., 32, akhbulat@mail.ru |
| Mustafin Akhat | Bashkir state University, 450076, Republic of Bashkortostan, Ufa, Zaki Validi st., 32, agmustafin@gmail.com |
| Burkitbaev Mukhambetkali | Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, 050038, Al-Farabi Ave.,71, Mukhambetkali.Burkitbayev@kaznu.kz |
| Urakaev Farit | V.S. Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, 630090, Russia, Novosibirsk, Ac. Koptyuga ave., 3, urakaev@igm.nsc.ru |
|
Keywords: sulfur nanoparticle plant toxicity pathogens |
Summary: Nowadays, the safety of preparations in relation to the environment is becoming crucial, and many traditional preparations are gradually being excluded from the list of permitted ones for reasons of toxicity or the presence of long-term environmental consequences. In this regard, the main trend of modern agriculture is the use of preparations that are easily and quickly absorbed and stimulate plant growth, give a high and high-quality yield. The solution of these problems is possible through the use of preparations created on the basis of nanotechnologies, which are able to have an effective impact on plants in very low concentrations. The use of nanopreparations does not replace the use of traditional nitrogen, potash and phosphorus fertilizers, but they can multiply the efficiency of their use. The effect of their use as plant protection agents against diseases and pests, as well as to stimulate plant growth, in many cases can far exceed that of traditional preparations. One of the most popular chemical elements along with nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus is sulfur – an important element of plant nutrition. Sulfur is an inorganic fungicide and acaricide, so it has long been used in agriculture to combat fungal diseases and herbivorous mites. In this paper, the fungicidal effect of environmentally safe elemental sulfur in micro- and nanoforms is compared with the action of preparations of different nature and dispersion on the same pathogenic organisms. Based on the obtained results, it is proposed to partially or completely replace toxic drugs with environmentally safe forms when creating plant protection products. © Petrozavodsk State University |
Received on: 22 April 2019 Published on: 30 March 2022 | |
References
Goodwin Wm., Martin H. The action of sulfur as fungicide and as acaricide. Part I, Ann. App. Biol. 1928. Vol. 15, No 4. P. 623–638.
Gorbachev I. V. Gricenko V. V. Zahvatkin Yu. A. Protection of plants from pests. M.: Kolos, 2002. 468 p.
Kashkin P. N. Sheklakov N. D. Guide to medical mycology. M.: Medicina, 1978. 325 p.
Kaya M., Karaman R., Aykut Şener. Effect of nano sulfur (S) application on yield and some yield properties of bread wheat, Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy. 2018. Vol. LXI, No 1. P. 274–279.
Massalimov I. A. Davletov R. D. Gayfullin R. R. Zaynitdinova R. M. Shaynurova A. R. Mustafin A. G. Nanoscale sulfur is an effective fungicide and wheat growth stimulator, Vestnik zaschity rasteniy. 2013. No. 4. P. 61–63.
Massalimov I. A. Husainov A. N. Zaynitdinova R. M. Musavirova L. R. Zaripova L. R. Mustafin A. G. Chemical precipitation of sulfur nanoparticles, Zhurnal prikladnoy himii. 2014. T. 87, No. 6. P. 705–713.
Massalimov I. A. Yarmuhametova I. A. Ahmeshin B. S. Samsonov M. R. Fungicidal properties of calcium polysulfide, Zaschita i karantin rasteniy. 2018. No. 10. P. 27–28.
Mel'nikov N. N. Volkov A. I. Korotkova O. A. Pesticides and Environment. M.: Himiya, 1977. 240 p.
Mel'nikov N. N. Chemistry, technology and application. M.: Himiya, 1987. 711 p.
Methodology, technology, economics, Pod red. V. A. Chernikova, A. I. Chekeresa. M.: Kolos, 2004. 400 p.
Specifications 113-04-232-86. Sulfur 90 % wettable powder. URL: https://nd.gostinfo.ru/document/3229056.aspx (data obrascheniya: 12.02.2022).
Vol'nov I. I. Peroxide compounds of alkali metals. M.: Nauka, 1980. 160 p.
© 2011 - 2024
Petrozavodsk State University
technical support - RCNIT
The editor-in-chief - Andrey Korosov
ecopri@petrsu.ru