Issue № 1 |
Original research |
pdf-version |
Akimova Evgeniya | Petrozavodsk State University, Petrozavodsk, Krasnoarmeiskaya st., 31 Krasnoarmeiskaya 31, ambidexyou@mail.ru |
Shclyarevich Galina | Dr.Sc., Petrozavodsk State University, Petrozavodsk, Krasnoarmeiskaya st., 31, gash@petrsu.ru |
Keywords: Littorina littorea L. growth rate litoral the Kandalakshsky Gulf The White Sea |
Summary: The study of the growth of mollusks, especially buccinid gastropod is a prospective research direction in biology, which helps to understand the processes in shallow-water ecosystems. The growth rate characterizes the state of the population, and the conditions of its habitat. Littorina littorea L. is an important component of the intertidal community. Some sea birds such as Somateria mollissima and Haematopus ostralegus use these mollusks as food. However, there are a little information about biology and ecology of Littorina littorea. The aim of this study was to evaluate the status of the Littorina littorea population by examining the growth rate of individuals in the sample.
To conduct the study of Littorina littorea, 199 individuals were collected: 61 - in the Porya bay and 138 - in the island of Ryashkov. The data were processed using the method of regression analysis. The regression lines describing dependence of the height of the sheells in each clam on their age were plotted and compared for two studied habitats of Littorina littorea.
The results showed no significant difference between the two studied samples regarding the mollusks shell height. The obtained data substantially complement the information on biology and ecology of Littorina littorea in particular habitats. © Petrozavodsk State University |
Received on: 08 December 2015 Published on: 21 April 2016 |
Alimov A. F. Makarova G. E. Maksimovich N. V. Methods for studying bivalves. L.: Izd-vo Zoologicheskogo in-ta AN SSSR, 1990. 196 p.
The White Sea. Biological resources and problems of their rational use, Pod. red. O. A. Skarlato. Ch. 1. SPb.: Izd-vo Zoologicheskogo in-ta RAN, 1995. 250 p.
Berger V. Ya. The respiration of some littoral mollusks in the process of acclimation to the changes in salinity, Ekologiya. No. 5. Sverdlovsk: Nauka, 1970. P. 68–72.
Beskupskaya T. I. The mass food of some intertidal invertebrates of the White sea, Trudy Kandalakshskogo zapovednika. Trudy biologicheskoy stancii MGU. 1963. Vyp. 4. T. 2. P. 135–169.
Bianki V. V. Boyko N. S. Ninburg E. A. Shklyarevich G. A. Diet of common eider of the White sea, Ekologiya i morfologiya gag v SSSR. M.: Nauka, 1979. P. 126–170.
Bryazgin V. F. Crustacea of the Porya Bay, Kandalakshsky Bay of the White sea, Problemy izucheniya, racional'nogo ispol'zovaniya i ohrany resursov Belogo morya: Materialy 9-y mezhdunar. konf. 11–14 oktyabrya 2004 goda. Petrozavodsk, 2005. P. 67–71.
Golikov A. N. Kusakin O. G. Shell-bearing gastropods of the intertidal zone of the seas of the USSR. L.: Nauka, 1978. 292 p.
Dorosh E. P. The supply of forage invertebrates to birds and fish in the littoral Islands of the Kandalakshsky Bay of the White sea, Trudy Kandalakshskogo zapovednika. 1963. Vyp. 4. P. 54–67.
Zubov N. N. The Oceanological tables. L.: Gidrometeorologicheskoe izd-vo, 1957. 406 p.
Ivanter E. V. Korosov A. V. The introduction to quantitative biology: a training manual. Petrozavodsk: Izd-vo PetrGU, 2011. 302 p.
Krasnov Yu. V. Shklyarevich G. A. Goryacev Yu. I. The character and peculiarities of feeding of common eider Somateria mollussima in the White sea, Doklady Akademii nauk. 2009. No. 2. P. 282–285.
Korosov A. V. Gorbach V. V. Computer processing of biological data: methodical manual. Petrozavodsk: Izd-vo PetrGU, 2010. 84 p.
Mina M. V. Klevezal' G. A. Growth of animals: analysis at the level of organism. M.: Nauka, 1976. 291 p.
The molluscs of the White sea / Pod red. O. A. Skarlato. L.: Nauka, 1987. 328 p.
Ozernyuk N. D. Zotin A. A. Comparative analysis of growth of mussels Mytillus edulis from different White sea regions, Izvestiya RAN. Ser. biologicheskaya. 2006. No. 2. P. 188–192.
Rubinchik M. A. To the biology of reproduction of Littorina littorea L. in the White sea, Biologiya Belogo morya. T. 1. M.: Izd-vo MGU, 1962. P. 215–230.
Saranchova O. L. Ushakova O. O. Belyaeva D. V. Resistance of larvae of mass species of White sea invertebrates to extreme changes in salinity, Biologiya morya. SPb., 2006. T. 32. No. 6. P. 428–435.
Sedlovskaya S. M. Growth and productivity of invertebrates: guidelines. Vitebsk: UO «VGU im. P. M. Masherova», 2012. 48 p.
Fedyakov V. V. Regularities of distribution of molluscs of the White sea. L., 1986. 126 p.
Shklyarevich G. A. Algae and invertebrates of the shallow waters of the Porya Bay, Materialy po raznoobraziyu bioty Kandalakshskogo zapovednika – 1, Pod. red. A. P. Koryakina. Kandalaksha, 1998. P. 12–78.
Shmeling G. Shilov Yu. Drakin A. The sailing in the White sea. URL: http://parusa.narod.ru/bib/books/ws_loc (data obrascheniya 21.12.2015).
Davies M. Role of mucus-trails and trail-following in the behavior and nutrition of the periwinkle Littorina littorea, Ecology Centre University of Sunderland. Marine Ecology Progress series of the United Kingdom, 1999. Vol. 179. P. 247–257.
Goodfriend G. A. Variation in land-snail form and size and causes: a rewiew, Systematic Zoology. 1986. Vol. 35. P. 204–223.
Kemp P., Bertness M. D. Snail shape and growth rates: evidence for plastic shell allometry in Littorina littorea, Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 1984. Vol. 81. P. 811–813.
Yamada S. B., Mansour R. A. Growth inhibition of native Littorina saxatillis (Olivi) by introduced L.littorea, Exp. Marine Biology and Ecology. 1987. Vol. 105. P. 187–196.