Valdaeva E., Lyabzina S. Testate Amoebae (Rhizopoda, Testacea) in the biogeocenoses of the Kivach reserve // Principy èkologii. 2021. № 4. P. 26‒37. DOI: 10.15393/j1.art.2021.12242


Issue № 4

Original research

pdf-version

Testate Amoebae (Rhizopoda, Testacea) in the biogeocenoses of the Kivach reserve

Valdaeva
   Elena Viktorovna
Bachelor, Petrozavodsk State University, Lenin st., 33, Petrozavodsk, 33185910, Russia, elenvaldv@gmail.com
Lyabzina
   Svetlana Nikolaevna
D.Sc., Professor, Petrozavodsk State University, Lenin st., 33, Petrozavodsk, 185910, Russia, slyabzina@petrsu.ru
Keywords:
Testacea
testate amoebae
species composition
dominance structure
seasonal dynamics
soils
forest biocenoses
Summary: Communities of testate amoebae (Rhizopoda, Testacea) were studied in soil biogeocenoses of the Kivach Reserve. 40 species of testofilosids belonging to 17 genera were found in five studied biotopes (motley grass-grass aspen forest, cranberry and lichen pine forest, horsetail-sphagnum and blueberry spruce forest). The structure of the protozoan population was considered in the humus layer. The greatest species and quantitative diversity of testofilosids was noted in pine biogeocenoses, it was represented by the following species: Assulina muscorum, Euglypha ciliata var. glabra, Euglypha laevis, Nebela tincta, Trigonopyxis minuta. Principal Component Analysis established two significant components: the first determines the species that are dominant and are found in many of the studied biotopes (Cyclopyxis eurystoma, C. eurystoma v. parvula, Schoenbornia humicola, Trinema complanatum, T. lineare), the second component determines testate amoebae community that is found in the soils of aspen and spruce biocenoses (Archerella flavum, Centropyxis aerophila, Centropyxis sylvatica, Cyclopyxis arcelloides, Cyclopyxis kahli, Cyclopyxis ambigua, Heleopera sylvatica, Plagiopyxis callida). Seasonal dynamics of activity was revealed for some species of testate amoebae: in summer, T. lineare and S. humicola testaceae occur in the mass with a peak of activity in mid-July, and Trigonopyxis minuta and Plagiopyxis labiata species increase their numbers in early autumn.

© Petrozavodsk State University

Received on: 25 November 2021
Published on: 25 December 2021

References

Babeshko K. V. Cyganov A. N. Mazey Yu. A. Testate amoebae of swamp ecosystems in the Nature Park Volcanoes of Kamchatka, Prirodnoe nasledie Rossii: Sb. nauch. st. Mezhdunar. nauch. konf., posvyasch. 100-letiyu nac. zapoved. dela i Godu ekologii v Rossii (Penza, 23‒25 maya 2017 g.). Penza, 2017. C. 220‒221.

Babeshko K. V. Ecological preferences of sphagnobiont shell amoebae and their use for reconstruction of the hydrological regime of bogs in the Holocene: Dip. ... kand. biol. nauk. Penza, 2015. 106 p.

Bahmet O. N. The guide of the soil excursion. Soils of the ecological series of pine forests of the Middle Taiga subzone (Kivach State Nature Reserve). Petrozavodsk: Karel'skiy nauchnyy centr RAN, 2017. 36 p.

Bobrov A. Planhoogenraadia liboica sp. nov. a new testate amoebae species from mountain forest soils in China, Protistology. 2019. Vol. 13, No 2. P. 64–66.

Bulatova U. A. Fauna and ecology of testate amoebae (Rhizopoda, Testacea) of pine forests in the Tomsk and Kemerovo regions, Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Biologiya. 2010. No. 2 (10). P. 58–67.

Carballeira R., Pontevedra-Pombal X. Diversity of Testate Amoebae as an Indicator of the Conservation Status of Peatlands in Southwest Europe, Diversity. 2021. Vol. 13, No 6. P. 269.

Creevy A., Andersen R., Rowson J., Payne R. Testate amoebae as functionally significant bioindicators in forest-to-bog restoration, Ecological Indicators. 2018. Vol. 84. P. 274–282.

Cyganov A. N. Komarov A. A. Mazey N. G. Borisova T. V. The dynamics of the species structure of testate amoebae communities during a waterbody-to-mire succession in the holoceneon the example of Mochulya mire, Kaluga region, Russia, Zoologicheskiy zhurnal. 2020. T. 99, No. 5. P. 586–598.

Cyganov A. N. Mazey Yu. A. Species composition and structure of the testate amoebae community of a boggy lake in the Middle Volga region, Uspehi sovremennoy biologii. 2007. T. 127, No. 4. P. 405–415.

Ermolova L. S. Regularities of age dynamics of plant communities of small-leaved forests of the Yaroslavl region, Kompleksnye stacionarnye issledovaniya v lesah yuzhnoy taygi. Pamyati M. V. Rubcova. M.: KMK, 2017. P. 225‒254.

Fedorec N. G. Morozova R. M. Bahmet O. N. Solodovnikov A. N. Soils and the soil cover of the Kivach Nature Reserve, Trudy Karel'skogo nauchnogo centra Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. 2006. No. 10. P. 131–152.

Hammer Ø., Harper D. A. T., Ryan P. D. PAST: Paleontological statistics software package for education and data analysis, Palaeontologia Electronica. 2001. Vol. 4 (1). P. 9.

Komarov A. A. The structure of communities of soil-dwelling shell amoebas of the Pechora-Ilych Reserve: Dip. ... kand. biol. nauk. Penza, 2017. 124 p.

Korganova G. A. To the question of the assessment of the abundance and species diversity of testate amoebae (Rhizopoda, Testacea) in taiga soils, Zoologicheskiy zhurnal. 2005. T. 84, No. 12. P. 1427–1436.

Koshkarova A. V. Grenaderova A. V. Soil nanofauna in natural and fire-induced deciduous forests of Central Siberia, Ekologiya Yuzhnoy Sibiri i sopredel'nyh territoriy. Abakan, 2018. P. 66–67.

Kulyukina E. V. Kartashev A. G. Denisova T. V. Spatial distribution of testate amoebae in the rhizosphere of pine and spruce, Vestnik Rossiyskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Seriya: Ekologiya i bezopasnost' zhiznedeyatel'nosti. 2016. No. 4. P. 18–32.

Kulyukina E. V. Kartashev A. G. Denisova T. V. Spatial distribution of testate amoebae in the sub-crown zone of birch and poplar, Vestnik SurGU. 2018. Vyp. 4 (22). P. 22–32.

Magnan G., Le Stum‐Boivin É., Garneau M., Grondin P., Fenton N., Bergeron Y. Holocene vegetation dynamics and hydrological variability in forested peatlands of the Clay Belt, eastern Canada, reconstructed using a palaeoecological approach, Boreas. 2019. Vol. 48, No 1. P. 131–146.

Malchik A. G., Rodionov P. V., Tishchuk A. A. Assessment of the concition of industrially contaminated soils of Kuzbass by bioindication, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 2021. Vol. 688, No 1. P. 012003.

Malysheva E. A. Mazey Yu. A. Testate amoebae of the Caucasian State Natural Biosphere Reserve, Prirodnoe nasledie Rossii. Penza, 2017. P. 236–237.

Mazey Yu. A. Cyganov A. N. Freshwater testate amoebaeM.: Tovarischestvo nauchnyh izdaniy KMK, 2006. 300 p.

Mazey Yu. A. Embulaeva E. A. Changing the soil-dwelling testate amoebae communities along the forest-steppe gradient in the Middle Volga Region, Aridnye ekosistemy. 2009. T. 15, No. 1 (37). P. 13–23.

Nadporozhskaya M. A. Pavlov B. A. Mirin D. M. Yakkonen K. L. Sedova A. M. The influence of forest fires on the formation of the profile of podzols, Biosfera. 2020. T. 12, No. 1–2. P. 32–44.

Rahleeva A. A. Semenova T. A. Striganova B. R. Terehova V. A. Dynamics of zoomicrobial complexes during the decomposition of plant litter in the spruce forests of the southern taiga, Pochvovedenie. 2011. No. 1. P. 44‒55.

Schonborn W., Peschke T. Evolutionary studies on the Assulina-Valkanovia complex (Rhizopoda, Testacea-filosia) in Sphagnum and soil, Biol. Fertil. Soils. 1990. Vol. 9. P. 95–100.

Shitikov V. K. Rozenberg G. S. Biodiversity assessment: an attempt at formal generalization, Kolichestvennye metody ekologii i gidrobiologii (sbornik nauchnyh trudov, posvyaschennyy pamyati A. I. Bakanova). Tol'yatti: SamNC RAN, 2005. P. 91‒129.

Souto M. S., Gonçalves V., Pontevedra-Pombal X., Raposeiro P. M. Distribution of testate amoebae in bryophyte communities in São Miguel Island (Azores Archipelago), Biodiversity data journal. 2021. Vol. 9. P. 1–23.

Specially protected natural territories of the Republic of Karelia. Petrozavodsk, 2017. 432 p.

Trulova A. S. Mazey Yu. A. Seasonal dynamics of the community structure of testate amoebae in the Middle Volga Territory, Izvestiya Penzenskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta im. V. G. Belinskogo. 2012. No. 29. P. 397–404.

Valdaeva E. V. Lyabzina S. N. Composition and population structure of testate amoebae (Rhizopoda, Testacea) community in the soils of Botanical Garden of PetrSU, Hortus botanicus. 2021. T. 16. P. 176‒187.

Displays: 2154; Downloads: 336;